Create a Jack o’ Lantern – Combine a Carved Pumpkin and. As soon as you have got the pumpkin and shears, what you need to do is to right-click on the pumpkin with the shears in your hands. Tags. 2, 1. Create an account or sign in to comment. You could also make the. There needs to be a farmland block adjacent for the stem to sprout a pumpkin. )Pumpkin Carving. Jack o'lanterns can be mined with any tool, or without a tool, but axes are the quickest. Go to . Left click + drag or One finger drag (touch) Zoom. Carved Pumpkins without the enchantment should also be destroyed by anvils. Use the interact button while holding a pair of shears while aiming at a. A place for all things about commands, command blocks and data-packs in vanilla Minecraft; to share, to question, to discuss, and more! Please read the pinned post before posting. Once the pumpkin is carved, it will have two eyes, a jagged mouth, and it will drop a pumpkin seed. In Java Edition, shearing the tip of cave vines, kelp, weeping vines, or twisting vines sets its age value to 25 and stops further growth. Before the Farmer can start, you will have to give the Farmer a hoe, an axe (for harvesting. - Optifine isn't required to use this pack. If you have a binding mob head or binding carved pumpkin please don’t waste your time on this video, it’s an effective method for armor items specifically. In order to craft a pumpkin in Minecraft, players will need a pair of shears. Look for the minecraft. Use the Shears on the Pumpkin. Craft it with a Redstone Torch to create the Melon o'Lantern. Learn how to carve a pumpkin in Minecraft. Blog Link:. 14. Thanks. For Nintendo Switch, press and hold the ZR button on the controller. Web how to get a carved pumpkin in minecraft 1) get a pumpkin unsurprisingly, you need to have a pumpkin block with you to make a carved pumpkin in minecraft. Finally, stick a candle inside in a crafting grid to light it up. Pumpkins. Web how to carve a pumpkin in minecraft. Pumpkins are usually. This mod for Minecraft gives you the ultimate Custom Pumpkin. . When it comes to carving a pumpkin in Minecraft, finding the perfect one is essential. Open the Crafting Menu. Prior to 1. 11. How to carve stylish pumpkins in minecraftPumpkin carving easy minecraft creeper carve kids lantern carvings halloween idea designs pumpkins jack why fans creep patterns project. The Farm is where the Farmer will grow crops for your colony. Jack-o'-lantern is a sturdy carved pumpkin block that had been updated for Halloween special in Minecraft. This will cause a face to appear on the nearest side of the Pumpkin. You can add armor too. Nintendo Switch: Hold ZR Button on the controller. This is. This texture pack removes the pumpkin overlay that is on your screen when you put on a carved pumpkin. Place the carved pumpkin in your crafting table on the center tile, and place a Torch beneath it. A carved pumpkin (via screenshot)These three hostile mobs will have a 22. Now, you can see what you see inside a pumpkin head on Halloween. #minecraft #tutorial #beginner #pum. I have to spawn an iron golem to get to the next island. 13 players must put the whole pumpkin in a crafting area and craft it into 4 seeds. 20. Registered User shared this idea. How to get pumpkin seeds in minecraft: easy guide (2023) How to get pumpkin seeds minecraftCarve sculpter citrouille citrouilles gamepur screencap Seeds pumpkin clean pulpHow to get more melon and pumpkin seeds in minecraft. this is a simple texture pack to remove that annoying blur that you would get from pumpkins. Once you have started carving the Pumpkin, you will need to continue using the shears until the pumpkin is carved. I suggest for a carving knife to be added, to carve custom designs on pumpkins. Web easy minecraft pumpkin craving ideas, stencils, design pattern templates 2020 help users to carve a pumpkin in very unique minecraft designs and styles. GVmG. File Size. We’ll publish a detailed guide to create. Web how to get a carved pumpkin in minecraft 1) get a pumpkin unsurprisingly, you need to have a pumpkin block with you to make a carved pumpkin in minecraft. And voila, you’re done!In this video i show you how to carv a pumpkin in minecraft. Here are the best content by the team thcsngogiatu. You can find pumpkins in just about. 0. Requests are welcome! V1 of this pack adds 20 new pumpkin faces: - Creeper. It is on a server of which I don't know the exact specifications but, if necessary, I could ask. To craft a mob head, place a pumpkin and a mob head (such as a skeleton skull) in a crafting table. 26. The last option to remove Curse of Binding in Minecraft without dying or breaking items even in Survival mode is to switch the game to Creative mode in the setting with Cheat Enable. The game control to dig up the carved pumpkin depends on the version of Minecraft: For Java Edition (PC/Mac), left click and hold on the carved pumpkin. 2 million creative members sharing everything. Creating a Rapid Harvest farm. There were two winners for each class, and the two winners would get pumpkins from the school, and we had to carve them. Equip a pair of shears, which can be crafted with two iron ingots, then interact with a placed pumpkin to. I have no idea if any of the MC buildings will make these automatically, but you only need a few here and there so I just make them myself as needed. Game Version. Download the all-new Republic app: © 2023 Republic. This pack will remove pumpkin blur, when you are using carved pumpkin in your head Compatible with 1. . Web to carve a pumpkin in minecraft, you just need a pumpkin and shears. Obtaining. What Is Minecraft? Impact; News & storiesSimply place the water at your feet and stand in the puddle if an Enderman attacks. How to get a Carved Pumpkin in Survival Mode 1. Pumpkins naturally generate in stem farm rooms in woodland mansions . To Find Pumpkin Stencil, You Need To Head Towards Extreme Hills Or Plains Biomes. Then, put two iron blocks on the opposite sides of the upper iron block to make a T shape. A carved pumpkin is a carved version of a pumpkin. Optifinerequired. 18. The building. . Iron Golems can also spawn naturally around your Minecraft world in villages and pillager outposts. 7. The crop will even drop some seeds in case gamers want to. Browse Latest Hot 3D Art Maps. + 2. Replies: 5. This requires: open chat (press "T") write command /give @p minecraft:carved_pumpkin. Pumpkin can be obtained by harvesting and purchasing. Obtaining a pumpkin is pretty. 1 Carved Pumpkin. this is a minecraft carved pumpkin head. Taking it off by pressing E and clicking the pumpkin on your helmet slot and then clicking in a free inventory spot. This is quite easy as well: To make a Snow Golem, simply stack two snow blocks, then place the Carved Pumpkin on top. First, you need to find a pumpkin plant growing in your Minecraft world. To craft a pumpkin pie, place a pumpkin, an egg, and sugar in a crafting table. Description. However, you have to be careful. Pumpkin stems are plants grown on farmland that, over time, grow pumpkins on dirt, mud and moss blocks adjacent to them. Carving a pumpkin doesn't work for me. Here are some tips on how to find that ideal pumpkin: Look for a smooth surface: A pumpkin with a smooth surface. It’s great when you go to The End to fight a dragon. Carved pumpkin helmets can also be found on creatures/monsters, mostly as an easter egg on halloween. Well yeah thats all. This requires: open chat (press “T”) write command /give @p minecraft:carved_pumpkin; press “ENTER” You can also specify the number and to whom carved pumpkin will be issued: /give @p minecraft:carved_pumpkin 10 get 10 carved pumpkin- when you accidentally put a curse of binding pumpkin on in Minecraft hardcore, I know from experience that this is not a fun thing to have. . Feeling hungry in Minecraft, Pumpkin pie is a good option to defeat your. 12. Download that and put it into your resource pack folder. 2. Here’s what such a pumpkin farm would look like in the game: This was everything to know about growing pumpkins in Minecraft. Minecraft 1. These can be crafted using two iron ingots in a 3×3 crafting grid. 3 and works fine!Pumpkin Blur File:hope this tutorial helpe. Carving a Pumpkin. 10. Hold your Shears. Shears are created using two iron ingots inside of the crafting table. The corrupted pumpkin behaves identically to the corrupted beacon, only with a different colored beam and a slight difference in damage, It requires souls to use. All mask variants and their according letter are displayed in the images. Jun 30, 2020. Carved pumpkins will naturally generate in a rail room in woodland mansions and are a part of scarecrows in pillager outposts. . Hatch a sniffer egg to bring it. If you have it applied to a Mob Head or Carved Pumpkin, you can remove it by placing the item as a block, then breaking the block. The current version of the datapack is v6 and for the resource pack it is v6. That means it probably still works in the current version of Minecraft! If you're not sure, ask for help on Foxy's discord . Customized Carved Pumpkins. Up until Minecraft snapshot 17w47a, pumpkins would naturally spawn in the world with carved out faces. For a snow golem, you’ll stack two snow blocks vertically and. How to install Minecraft Resource Packs. 16. Optifine (Forge) Or Cit Resewn (Fabric) Is Required! Equip a pair of shears, which can be crafted with two iron ingots, then interact with a placed pumpkin to carve it. 5 things you can do with pumpkins in minecraft. Carving your real-life Pumpkin. Source: Word To Your Mother. The T shape needed to build an iron golem is shown below. Currently the only way to get them is to place it, carve each and every one, then break it. Code:/give @p minecraft:carved_pumpkin {CustomModelData:2} How to install:open the zip file and there are two packs, drag them out of the compressed archive and enable them in order. Navigation basics; All controls; Orbit around. I saw this one kid who carved his pumpkin into a creeper face. If you like wearing pumpkins but hate the blur they create when u wear them, then this is the resource pack for you! If you would like this released for more versions of Minecraft then just leave a comment with that version that you want it released for! Hope you enjoy!!If a player is near a village at midnight, up to 20 zombies may be spawned in the village in accordance with mob spawning rules. In order to carve a pumpkin in Minecraft, all you need is shears and a pumpkin. click to enlarge. It is possible to shear a pumpkin to obtain a carved pumpkin. I think what OP meant is they had the world in 1. After that, get a carved pumpkin and place it in the middle and the golem will be born. Web You Can Find Pumpkins Quite Easily As They Are Very Common In Minecraft. Learn how to carve a pumpkin for the fall season in your minecraft world. Minecraft Pumpkin Carving: How To Quickly Carve A Pumpkin [5] How to Carve a Pumpkin in Minecraft [6] Minecraft pumpkin guide [7]Hello here is a new TUTORIAL video in which I teach you how to carve a pumpkin on minecraft. >>> Read more about Minecraft Curse Craft: All Curses, Most Cursed Seed, & How To Download Cursed Mods Place Pumpkin in a Crafting Table. 4M subscribers in the Minecraft community. 4314 with. Optifine (forge) or cit resewn (fabric) is required! You can use bone meal to accelerate the growth of the seeds. Just carve the pumpkin by using iron shears. Find a pumpkin: You can find. Also. 2. Step one, bring out. You can find pumpkins growing naturally in the game, but they are quite rare. The pumpkin will break and a smaller pumpkin will float on the ground. Pumpkin Seeds are an item that can be obtained inside of Abandoned Mineshaft Chests or by putting a pumpkin into the Crafting grid, which will give the user 4 pumpkin seeds. /replaceitem entity u/s armor. In the Minecraft Crafting settings. Carved pumpkin can be summoned using a command in creative mode. . With this pack installed, carved pumpkins and jack-o-lanterns will be randomized using a selection of 7 textures. minecraft-models. You can also place the snow blocks sideways or upside-down and it will spawn a Snow Golem as long as the pumpkin is the last block placed. . After starting up your world, use the /reload command to get a chat message to acquire the command books to get the hats. Mob Hilt Swords. This creates a jack-o-lantern. Position your pointer (the. Big Stories. Pumpkin Pumpkins naturally generate with the terrain in most biomes in the Overworld, in the form of random patches. cut the top off your pumpkin. When it comes to carving a pumpkin in Minecraft, having the right tools is essential. To find pumpkin stencil, you need to head towards extreme hills or plains biomes. It is used as a crafting ingredient for other various items in the pumpkin collection. Place four iron blocks in a T shape before popping the carved pumpkin or jack o’lantern on top to make your Minecraft iron golem . Once you find a pumpkin and have shears equipped in your Hotbar all you need to do is right-click the pumpkin with the shears in your grasp and you should have your carved pumpkin ready to go. Armor: directly protects from damage; PumpkinPumpkins are a fruit block in Minecraft that can be cut into Carved Pumpkins or Jack o'Lanterns. The ArmorItems tag takes values in this order: boots, leggings, chestplate, helmet (hence the pumpkin in the above command is in the helmet slot). Besides its visual appeal, a carved pumpkin does have some use in Minecraft. Just switched to bedrock and found out that this isn't a thing. - OwO. You’re all set! Your newly. 2x2 normal pumpkins = 4 carved pumpkins is what I really want. If it's still on the vine when you "carve" it, the vine will sever and start growing a new pumpkin. Left-click and hold on the carved pumpkin in Java Edition (PC/Mac), Tap and hold on to the carved pumpkin in Pocket Edition (PE). 14!Oh, and here's that sky in the video for you to check out!: a pumpkin from seeds: Till the soil with a hoe, then just tap the soil with the pumpkin seeds. For Xbox 360 and Xbox One, press and hold the RT button on the Xbox controller. Here’s a step-by-step process on how to carve your very own pumpkin in the game. To craft an iron golem you will need 4 iron blocks (yes, blocks, not ingots) and of course a carved pumpkin . Crows are often seen flying around. It only uses a resource pack, a datapack and the CustomModelData attribute which is provided through pure vanilla minecraft. When you do so, make sure to hold the shears in your hand. Minecraft Pumpkin Carving Stencil. So if you don’t want to spend time searching for them. (right click on PC, other devices the “Use” function or double click) For example, it can be used as a helmet. Doing so will highlight the pumpkin in your game window. On Minecraft-Heads. Step 2: While securely holding the pumpkin, slice the top off where you marked with a knife. Move your cursor crosshair into the middle of the pumpkin. A carved pumpkin (and 4 pumpkin seeds in Java Edition or 1 unit of pumpkin seeds in Bedrock Edition) is obtained by using shears on an uncarved pumpkin. 13 where non-carved pumpkins are a thing and went back to 1. In the crafting menu, you should see a crafting area that is made up of a 3x3 crafting grid. Pumpkins have the same texture on all. This will change the direction of the pumpkin’s face and place it on the pumpkin. 15. Pumpkins are usually. Pumpkin seeds are items obtained from pumpkins that can be used to grow pumpkin stems. When you eat pumpkin pie, the food meter will be refilled. Added Paimon from Genshin Impact, she will follow you along your journey! Replace the item model of [ Carved Pumpkin ]. To make pumpkin seeds, place 1 pumpkin in the 3x3 crafting grid. The melon drops melon slices when mined, yielding 1 seed each when putting in a crafting area. All you will need to do is use sheers on it, and sheer the pumpkin the same way you would sheer a sheep. To make shears, place 2 iron ingots in the 3x3 crafting grid. Pumpkins are a fruit block in Minecraft that can be cut into Carved Pumpkins or Jack o'Lanterns. A carved pumpkin is a carved version of a pumpkin that can be worn or used to spawn golems. *Note: The Minecraft version is the version this pack was made in. This is also obtainable by using a Pumpkin Dicer's Roll 'em ability. The crops the Farmer currently cultivates are wheat, carrots, potatoes, beets, melons, pumpkins, and most crops from other mods (as long as they have normal growth behavior). The Farmer will cultivate the crops you assign it through the Farmer’s Hut block (a scarecrow). If a Crow finds any Farmland that is growing a crop on it, the Crow will attempt to steal the crops for themselves. These can be crafted using two iron ingots in a 3×3 crafting grid. Web how to carve a pumpkin in minecraft. >>> Also read: How To Make Shears In Minecraft: You Can't Survive The Game Without This Tool! Minecraft pumpkin carving steps. On average, it takes around 272 seconds (4 minutes, 31 seconds) for each stem to generate fruit (be it a Pumpkin or a Melon). First, you need to find a pumpkin plant growing in your Minecraft world. This makes the Jack O' Lantern. However, this plugin allows players to REMOVE cursed carved pumpkins with a simple command! Commands. (Idk why I made this comment SO long-)Coffee lovers will get a kick out of this pumpkin spice painted pumpkin. Place the Field block in the plot of land you want the Farmer to work on and right-click on it to access its GUI. 3D. This curse is a specific negative enchantment that tricks players into putting on a piece of gear that they can no. Pumpkin seeds can be planted on a farmland block to grow pumpkins. Help support the channel!Paypal: 19ey6GTE1fKKVv1g71K5t8u1pkW7YXB. Step 5: Players can additionally add a Carved Pumpkin with a Torch inside a Crafting Table. How to use Carved Pumpkins in Minecraft. The grass blocks within the enclosure should be 9x9 in dimension. To make a jack o'lantern, place 1 carved pumpkin and 1 torch in the 3x3 crafting grid. 5% chance of spawning with a carved pumpkin on their heads and only a 1. Snow golems search for the nearest monster and attack it. If your pumpkin is shriveling after some days, you can perk it back up by submerging it in an ice bath for at least a few hours (try the bathtub or a cooler). You'll need two ingots, with the first one going into the first cell of the second. This texture has a clear pumpkin! Download texture pack now! The Minecraft Texture Pack,. #11) Perfect Pinocchio No Carve Pumpkin Decorating Idea. You can choose from several different face patterns, including a smile, a frown, or even a spooky face. PUMPKIN VARIATION gives you an entire new suite of pumpkin carvings to choose from in your builds! This resource pack randomizes the Carved Pumpkin and Jack o' Lantern textures to one of 31 different brand new textures!! This pack will only change Carved Pumpkins and Jack o' Lanterns placed as blocks, it will not change the texture of. Over time, they will grow into a stem and will. RedPierre • 5 days ago. Next, just tap on the pumpkin to carve a spooky face into its flesh. . 1. You can carve a pumpkin as follows: Carved Pumpkin = Pumpkin + Scissors. Download the best mods and addons! Games. Watch this video to learn how to make and use Carved Pumpkins and Jack o'Lanterns in Minecraft! We'll also show you how to wear these and how it affects your. You can carve it right out of the ground. Download Bedrock: Java: of the Week: Pumpkin Carving. You can also specify the number and who carved pumpkin will be given: /give @p minecraft:carved_pumpkin 10. Playstation: Hold R2 on the PS Controller. 19 update) Along with this, shears can also carve a pumpkin and make a scary face on it. Drag the selected pumpkin to the head section of your character in the game. In this video, I show you how to make a custom hat to replace your carved pumpkin model with in minecraft! Hat Resource Pack: Unlike our real-world pumpkin carving, which involves careful sketching and delicate knife work, in Minecraft, it's a more straightforward process. Use a shears on it. Insert your string of LED lights through the pumpkin’s top and push the bulbs through each hole. To carve a pumpkin in minecraft, you will need a pair of shears. minecraft 3. 7. In this video, I show you how to make a custom hat to replace your carved pumpkin model with in minecraft! Hat Resource Pack: our real-world pumpkin carving, which involves careful sketching and delicate knife work, in Minecraft, it's a more straightforward process. Fortune increases the maximum number of melon slices dropped, increasing the average yield to 6. Carving a pumpkin doesn't work for me. How To Carve a Pumpkin in Minecraft!Learn how to carve a pumpkin for the fall season in your minecraft world. PC players can use the Shears by right. Browse and download Minecraft Carved Pumpkin Texture Packs by the Planet Minecraft community. Farmer. Put a pumpkin on the ground. Step one, bring out your shears. For example, a carved pumpkin with the tag of {image:1b} will display the image but other pumpkins without that tag has the normal texture. The bases of your bulbs should be wedged snuggly into the inner sides of the pumpkins with the LEDs poking out. how it works; Discover. This pumpkin will also protect you from monsters like Golems. Relations. Pumpkins carving minecraft pumpkin carvable mod carve minecraftmods mods minecraftore works painting way re ifHow to carve a pumpkin in minecraft: get all details! How to carve a pumpkin in minecraftMinecraft pumpkin pattern. They can also be turned into Jack o'Lanterns for some more seasonal lighting. #11) Perfect Pinocchio No Carve Pumpkin Decorating Idea. You can also them on your head by placing them in the helmet slot of your inventory; that way you can face the Endermen without pissing them off. You can change it in the resource pack file. With a marker pen, draw an outline of a face on the pumpkin. This datapack will no longer be updated! Description. 100% complete. Ba. Progress: 100% complete: Game Version: Minecraft 1. New comments cannot be posted and votes cannot be cast . The armor is not damaged from most damage sources; it cannot "wear out" the way player armor does. If you want a particular pack like this let me know in the comments, it would be great to create something requested also by the community!This is a texture pack that changes carved pumpkins into hats when you name them all the diffrent hat names: Halo Devil horns Poop Unicorn Crown Arrow. Replace <player_name> with @a if you want it to apply on all online players. Start using the Shears and carve the Pumpkin. You can also them on your head by placing them in the helmet slot of your inventory; that way you can face the Endermen without pissing them off. Web To Carve A Pumpkin In Minecraft, You Just Need A Pumpkin And Shears. Step 3: Place it in your desired place and bring out the Shears. It removes the annoying pumpkin face silhouette when you wear a carved pumpkin. Make a Jack O’Lantern. 3. To craft a Jack o' lantern, place a. The 2 eyes and jagged mouth of the Carved Pumpkin will be accompanied by 1 Pumpkin Seed that will drop when the Pumpkin is sheared. Pick up the Carved Pumpkin. Team Pearl. You can carve a pumpkin as follows: Carved Pumpkin = Pumpkin + Scissors. For making shears, two pieces of Iron is needed. This is the Carved Pumpkin in Minecraft, which can also be worn as a Helmet. Total Downloads. Add Items to make Pumpkin Seeds. •. Ads via Adrinth. Then you are free to carve new designs,. Put the carved pumpkin in any slot on the top or middle row of. Latest Hot Other Maps. Founded in 2012, we're now one of the world's largest Minecraft Networks. You can make an Iron Golem in Minecraft using four iron blocks and a carved pumpkin. Today, I will be showing you how to build and carve a giant pumpkin in Minecraft. For Windows 10 Edition, left click and hold on the pumpkin. Minecraft pumpkin. 17. Carved Pumpkins are a type of Pumpkin that is made when a regular Pumpkin is Sheared. Download that and put it into your resource pack folder. It's a Halloween tradition in my house to play minecraft on Halloween for the unique mobs while using the Halloween mashup pack. You can make an Iron Golem in Minecraft using four iron blocks and a carved pumpkin. 1. k01ndev. This datapack adds cosmetic hats to Minecraft. do not reüpload this without my permission. Pumpkins are a valuable resource in the world of minecraft, used for crafting everything from pumpkin pie to mobs heads. If the gamerule keepInventory is set to true or the player is in Hardcore mode, it becomes impossible for the player to remove the carved pumpkin without cheating in-game or dying in Hardcore mode. 13. The Pumpkin will become highlighted. Carving pumpkins without shear method 2. 3. Yes, pumpkins can be used in a variety of crafting recipes in Minecraft, including pumpkin pie, mobs heads, and Jack o' lanterns. Does not allow the character to remove the armor once equipped. When broken, a pumpkin stem drops 0–3 pumpkin seeds. The Optifine pack makes a carved pumpkin into different cosmetics (There are currently 3 total) when you rename it. Useful in the end for not getting endermen angry. You will need some pumpkins and tools such as axes or swords to carve them. If you place four iron blocks in a "T" shape and put a pumpkin on top, the. Find a Pumpkin Plant. Web pumpkin, carved pumpkin and lit pumpkin minecraft:cardinal_direction state string is now accepted during a world update; Web stingray productions 107k subscribers subscribe 203k views 3 years ago learn how to make a carved pumpkin in minecraft 1. Alternatively, you can also use the following. 4, 1. After you have them, you can place them in the world to begin carving. x, 1. bedrock bedrock edition minecraft pumpkin pumpkin hunt 2019 tutorial Replies: 0; Forum: Creations; Video Pumpkin Hunt 2019. Web how to get a carved pumpkin in minecraft 1) get a pumpkin unsurprisingly, you need to have a pumpkin block with you to make a carved pumpkin. Now your favorite mob will always be with you. Pumpkins have the same texture on all 4 sides. . Web carving pumpkins in minecraft is not just about creating charming halloween decorations—it’s also an intriguing process that can lead to. ) Pumpkin Carving. If a player is wearing a carved pumpkin with curse of binding, the only way to remove it should be by getting hit by an anvil. But Halloween in Minecraft wouldn’t be complete without a Jack o'Lantern. How to Carve a Pumpkin in Minecraft. Carve the pumpkin with the shears by using right click (on PC/Mac or left trigger on Xbox/Playstation) while hovering on the pumpkin. Both Iron Golem and Snow Golem will serve as powerful bodyguards. - Wattles. How to Carve a Pumpkin in Minecraft. Once carved,. . Insert your string of LED lights through the pumpkin’s top and push the bulbs through each hole. A Carved Pumpkin Is A Carved Version Of A Pumpkin. After that, take the lantern to your inventory and place it in the desired corner for decoration. This handy tool is all you need to unlock the potential hidden within the blocky surface of your pumpkin. 17.